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Insignia is the same for Officers and Enlisted
Official force name
Nickname
Branch
Chain of Command
Description
Readiness
Each team can deploy anywhere in the world with 18 hours notice.
Specializations
Conducting Airborne operations,
conducting direct action operations,
conducting raids,
counter-terrorism,
hydographic recoinnasance,
infiltrating and exfiltrating by sea, air or land,
intelligence,
recovery of personnel and special equipment,
support of general purpose forces (GPF),
underwater demolition.
Headquarters
Insertion date
Reason of creation
U.S. Navy need for demolition of naval mines and beach obstacles.
The United States Navy SEALs are the U.S. Navy's premier Special Operations Force (SOF). The force specializes in Basic Underwater Demolition (BUD) and Sea, Air, or Land (SEAL) operations. Prospective recruits must overcome the most demanding military training course in the US Navy before being assigned to a SEAL or Special Delivery Vehicle (SDV) Team for 12 months of on-the-job training.
Force fact file
The U.S. Navy's premier Special Operations Force are the SEAL (Sea, Air, Land) teams that trace their history to the first group of volunteers selected from the Naval Construction Battalions (Seabees) in the spring of 1943. These volunteers were organized into special teams called ‘Navy Combat Demolition Units’ (NCDUs). The units were tasked with reconnoitering and clearing beach obstacles for troops going ashore during amphibious landings, and evolved into Combat Swimmer Reconnaissance Units.
The NCDUs distinguished themselves during World War II in both the Atlantic and Pacific theaters. In 1947, the Navy organized its first underwater offensive strike units. During the Korean Conflict, these Underwater Demolition Teams (UDTs) took part in the landing at Inchon as well as other missions including demolition raids on bridges and tunnels accessible from the water. They also conducted limited minesweeping operations in harbors and rivers.
During the 1960s, each branch of the armed forces formed its own counterinsurgency force. The Navy utilized UDT personnel to form separate units called SEAL teams. January of 1962 marked the commissioning of SEAL Team ONE in the Pacific Fleet and SEAL Team TWO in the Atlantic Fleet. These teams were developed to conduct unconventional warfare, counter-guerrilla warfare and clandestine operations in both blue water and brown water environments.
Those qualifying to become Navy SEALS are authorized to wear and display the Special Warfare Badge, also known as the SEAL Trident. This badge serves as the insignia for the SEALs as a whole and is one of the most recognizable insignias of the United States Navy.
SEAL jumps over the side from boat.
Concurrently, Naval Operations Support Groups were formed to aid UDTs, SEALs, and two other unique units —Boat Support and Beach Jumpers— in administration, planning, research, and development. During the Vietnam War, UDTs performed reconnaissance missions and SEALs carried out numerous offensive operations.
In 1967, the Naval Operations Support Groups were renamed ‘Naval Special Warfare Groups’ (NSWGs) as involvement increased in special operations.
In 1983, existing UDTs were re-designated as ‘SEAL teams’ or ‘SEAL Delivery Vehicle Teams’ and the requirement for hydrographic reconnaissance and underwater demolition became ‘SEAL missions’.
The Naval Special Warfare Command was commissioned April 16, 1987, at the Naval Amphibious Base Coronado in San Diego, California. Its mission is to prepare Naval Special Warfare forces to carry out their assigned missions and to develop special operations strategy, doctrine, and tactics.
SEALs (Sea, Air, Land) teams go through what is considered by some to be the toughest military training in the world. Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training is conducted at the Naval Special Warfare Center in Coronado lasting 26 weeks. Students encounter obstacles that develop and test their stamina, leadership and ability to work as a team.
SEALs in woodlands operation.
Famous Navy SEALs
See also: List of actors who played Navy SEALs at movies.
Movies
G.I. Jane, Tears of the Sun, Navy SEALS.
Related Topics
External links
Official sites
Former Navy SEALs websites
References
- US Navy. Navy Fact File: Navy SEALs (http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/factfile/personnel/seals/seals.html). San Diego, California: Naval Special Warfare Command–Public Affairs Office. March 16, 1996.
de:US Navy Seals
sl:Sea Air Land
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