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Tamas

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Originating in Samkhya philosophy, tamas is one of the three gunas of Hinduism. It has been translated to mean "too inactive" (ie, tamasic), negative, lethargic, dull or slow and refers to one of three possible qualities (ie, gunas) or mental states of a person's mind. Usually it is associated with darkness or ignorance. A tamas quality also can imply that a person has an self-destructive or entropic state of mind. That person is constantly pursuing destructive activities.

The other two Vedic mental states are Sattva and Rajas.

It is used in Hindu diagnostics to assess conditions and diets in Ayurveda.

References

  • "The Ayurveda Encyclopedia" by Swami Sada Shiva Tirtha


Topics in Hinduism
Primary Scriptures:

Vedas | Upanishads | Bhagavad Gita
Itihasa (Ramayana & Mahabharata)

Other texts:

Tantras | Sutras | Puranas | Brahma Sutras
Hatha Yoga Pradipika | Yoga Sutra

Concepts:

Brahman | Dharma | Karma | Moksha | Maya
Punarjanma | Samsara

Schools & Systems:

Early Hinduism | Samkhya | Nyaya | Vaisheshika
Yoga | Mimamsa | Vedanta | Tantra | Bhakti

Traditional Practices:

Jyotish | Ayurveda

Rituals:

Aarti | Darshan | Puja | Satsang | Thaal | Yagnya

Gurus and Saints:

Sankara | Ramakrishna | Vivekananda | Aurobindo
Ramana Maharshi | Sivananda

Denominations:

Vaishnavism | Shaivism | Shaktism
Agama Hindu Dharma | Contemporary movements

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This page was last modified 04:10, 4 Jun 2004.
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