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Semivowel

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Manners of articulation
Nasal consonant
Stop consonant
Fricative consonant
Lateral consonant
Approximant consonant
Semivowel
Liquid consonant
Flap consonant
Trill consonant
Ejective consonant
Implosive consonant
Click consonant
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Semivowels are vowels that function as consonants. They are typically briefer, less stable and often closer than the corresponding vowels. Palatal semivowels correspond to front vowels, velar semivowels to back vowels, and labialized semivowels to rounded vowels. Examples:

  • English y in yes (SAMPA [j], IPA: [j]), a palatal or unrounded front semivowel.
  • English w in well (SAMPA [w], IPA: [w]), a velar labialized or rounded back semivowel.
  • Dutch w is an approximant in all cases, except in eeuw.
  • French hu in huit (SAMPA: [H], IPA: [ɥ]), a palatal labialized or rounded front semivowel.

Semivowels are classified as Approximants.

ja:半母音


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This page was last modified 13:33, 20 Aug 2004.
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