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MC-130

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MC-130 Combat Talon
Image
caption
Description
Role
Crew (E) 9; (H) 7
First Flight
Entered Service (E) 1966; (H) 1991
ManufacturerLockheed
Dimensions
Lengthft inm
Wingspan132 ft, 7 in40.4 m
Height38 ft 6 in11.7 m
Wing areaft²
Weights
Emptylbkg
Loadedlbkg
Maximum takeoff155,000 lb69,750 kg
Capacity
Powerplant
EnginesFour Allison T56-A-15 turboprop enginess
Power4,910 hp each3,660 kW each
Thrust
Performance
Maximum speed300 mph480 km/h
Combat Rangemiles4,344 kilometers
Ferry Rangemileskm
Service ceiling33,000 ft10,000m
Rate of climbft/minm/min
Wing loadinglb/ft²kg/m²
Thrust/Weight
Power/Masshp/lbkW/kg
Avionics
Avionics
Armament
Guns
Bombs
Missiles
Rockets
Other


The MC-130E/H COMBAT TALON I/II is a special operations variant of the C-130 aircraft operated by the USAF.

Mission
The MC-130E Combat Talon I and MC-130H Combat Talon II provide infiltration, exfiltration and resupply of special operations forces and equipment in hostile or denied territory. Secondary missions include psychological operations and helicopter air refueling

Features:
Both aircraft feature terrain-following and terrain-avoidance radars capable of operations as low as 250 feet in adverse weather conditions. Structural changes to a basic C-130 include the addition of an in-flight refueling receptacle, and strengthening of the tail to allow high speed/low-signature airdrop. Their navigation suites include dual ring-laser gyros, mission computers and integrated global positioning system. They can locate, and either land or airdrop on small, unmarked zones with pinpoint accuracy day or night.

An extensive electronic warfare suite enables the aircrew to detect and avoid potential threats. If engaged, the system will protect the aircraft from both radar and infrared-guided threats. Currently, the MC-130E is equipped with aerial refueling pods to provide in-flight refueling of Special Operations Forces and combat search and rescue helicopters. The MC-130H will be modified to provide this capability in the near future.

The primary difference between the MC-130E and MC-130H involves the degree of integration of the mission computers and avionics suite. The Combat Talon I was conceived originally and developed during the 1960s, and although extensively upgraded in the 1980-90s it still features analog instrumentation and does not fully integrate the sensors and communications suites. The Combat Talon II, designed in the 1980s, features an integrated glass flight deck which improves crew coordination and reduces the crew complement by two.

General Characteristics
Primary Function: Infiltration, exfiltration and resupply of special operations forces
Length:
MC-130E: 100 ft 10 in (30.7 m)
MC-130H: 99 ft 9 in (30.4 m)
Load:
MC-130E: 53 troops, 26 paratroopers
MC-130H: 77 troops, 52 paratroopers or 57 litter patients
Maximum Takeoff Weight:
Range: 2,700 nautical miles (4,344 km) Inflight refueling extends this to unlimited range

Crew:

MC-130E: Officers - two pilots, two navigators and an electronic warfare officer; enlisted - flight engineer, radio operator and two loadmasters
MC-130H: Officers - two pilots, a navigator and electronic warfare officer; enlisted - flight engineer and two loadmasters
Date Deployed: MC-130E, 1966; MC-130H, June 1991
Unit Cost: MC-130E, $75 million; MC-130H, $155 million (fiscal 2001 constant dollars)

I:nventory: Active force, MC-130H, 24; Reserve, MC-130E, 14; ANG, 0

Source: This article contains information that originally came from a US Government website, in the public domain. [USAF Website (http://www.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?fsID=192)]



Modern USAF Series Miscellaneous
Attack--OA/A-10,AC-130H/U RC-135V/RC-135W Rivet Joint
Bomber--B-52,-2,-1B,F-117A OC-135B Open Skies
Fighter--F-15/E ,F-16 KC-10 Extender
Electronic--E-3,-4B,-8C EC-130E/J,HKC-135 Stratotanker
Transport--C-5,-17,-141B, -20,-21 MC-130E/H HC-130P/N
C-22B, -32, -130, -37A, -40B/CMC-130P Combat Shadow
Trainers--T-1, -37, -38, -43, -6MH-53J/M Pave Low
Weather--WC-130, -135 HH-60G Pave Hawk
UAV--RQ-1/MQ-1 UAV, Global HawkUH-1N Huey
U-2S/TU-2S
VC-25 - Air Force One


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