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Heptadecagon

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In geometry, a heptadecagon is a seventeen-sided polygon. A regular heptadecagon has internal angles each measuring 158.823529411765 degrees.

The regular heptadecagon is a constructible polygon, as was shown by Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1796.

Constructibility implies that trigonometric functions of 2π/17 can be expressed with basic arithmetic and square roots alone. Gauss' book Disquisitiones contains the following equation, given here in modern notation:

<math>16\,\operatorname{cos}{2\pi\over17}=-1+\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{34-2\sqrt{17}}+2\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{34-2\sqrt{17}}-2\sqrt{34+2\sqrt{17}}}.<math>

See also

External links

You can see how to construct a regular 17-gon geometrically at either of

http://www.showmath.co.kr/const/polygon/rpoly17.html (Korean)
http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Vines/2977/gauss/formulae/heptadecagon.html

And you can see the algebraic aspect (by Gauss) in this book :

'Famous Problems and Other Monographs' by F.Klein et al.

http://www.mathlove.org/bbs/data/mathfb/alg17gon.ppt


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This page was last modified 07:48, 19 Sep 2004.
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