Boeing Y1B-9

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Boeing Y1B-9
Description
RôleLight bomber
CrewFour
First Flight
Entered Servicen/a
ManufacturerBoeing
Number built1 YB-9, 1 Y1B-9, 5 Y1B-9A
Dimensions
Length52 ft15.8 m
Wingspan76 ft 10 in23.4 m
Height12 ft3.7 m
Wing areaft²
Weights
Emptylbkg
Loaded12,633 >> 13,932 lb5,730 >> 6,319 kg
Maximum takeofflbkg
Capacity
Powerplant
EnginesPratt & Whitney R-1830-13 radial engines (2)
>> Curtiss V-1570-29 'Conqueror' (2)
Power575 hp >> 600 hp429 kW >> 447.6 kW
Performance
Maximum speed163 mph >>
188 mph
262.3 km/h >> 302.5 km/h
Cruising speed137 mph >>
165 mph
220.4 km/h >> 265.5 km/h
Combat range500 miles >> 540 miles804 km >> 868 km
Ferry rangemileskm
Service ceiling19,400 >> 20,750 ft5,913 >> 6,324 m
Rate of climbft/minm/min
Wing loadinglb/ft²kg/m²
Power/Mass.091 hp/lb >> .086 hp/lb.15 kW/kg >> .142 kW/kg
Armament
Guns.30-calibre (7.62 mm) machine guns (2)
Bombs2,200 lb (1,000 kg)

The Boeing B-9 was the first all-metal monoplane bomber designed for the U.S. Army. The first service model, dubbed the YB-9 (http://www.wpafb.af.mil/museum/research/bombers/b1-54.htm), was originally tested and developed by Boeing as XB-901. The YB-9 was an enlarged alteration of Boeing's Model 200 Commercial Transport. The Pratt & Whitney R-1830-13 radial engines used on the YB-9 gave it a top speed of 163 mph (262 km/h).

The second test model, named the Y1B-9 (http://www.wpafb.af.mil/museum/research/bombers/b1-55.htm) (Y1B- indicating funding outside normal fiscal year procurement), used liquid-cooled Curtiss V-1570-29 'Conqueror' engines. The increased power from these engines, combined with increased streamlining of the engine nacelles, increased its top speed to 173 mph (278 km/h). With the exception of the B-2 Condor, liquid-cooled engines were never used on production bombers for the US military. The air-cooled radial engine was simpler and more reliable than the liquid-cooled engine, and less vulnerable to enemy damage.

The Y1B-9A (http://www.wpafb.af.mil/museum/research/bombers/b1-56.htm) was an improved version of the YB-9, featuring more powerful engines and a redesigned vertical stabiliser. Utilising two Pratt & Whitney R-1860-11 'Hornets', the plane was faster than any contemporary Pursuit aircraft. The Y1B-9 was the first closed-cockpit plane flown by the Army. Its high speeds made open cockpits extremely impractical.

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Designation Series

B-6 - Y1B-7 - XB-8 - Y1B-9 - B-10 - YB-11 - B-12

Related Lists

List of military aircraft of the United States - List of bomber aircraft


List of Aircraft | Aircraft Manufacturers | Aircraft Engines | Aircraft Engine Manufacturers
Airlines | Air Forces | Aircraft Weapons | Missiles | Timeline of aviation


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