June 2

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June 2 is the 153rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (154th in leap years), with 212 days remaining.

Table of contents

1 Events

2 Births

3 Deaths

4 Holidays and observances

5 Recorded this date

Events

455 - The Vandals enter Rome, and plunder the city for two weeks. They depart with countless valuables, spoils of the Temple in Jerusalem brought to Rome by Titus, and the Empress Eudoxia and her daughters Eudocia and Placidia.
575 - Benedict I becomes Pope.
657 - St. Eugene I becomes Pope.
1615 - First R�collet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France.
1763 - Pontiac's Rebellion: At what is now Mackinaw City, Michigan, Chippewas capture Fort Michilimackinac by diverting the garrison's attention with a game of lacrosse, then chasing a ball into the fort.
1774 - Intolerable Acts: The Quartering Act, requiring American colonists to let British soldiers into their homes, is reenacted.
1780 - The Derby, horse race, was first held.
1793 - Jean Paul Marat recites the names of 29 people to the French National Convention. Almost all of these are guillotined, followed by 17,000 more over the course of the next year during the Reign of Terror.
1800 - First smallpox vaccination in North America, at Trinity, Newfoundland.
1835 - P.T. Barnum and his circus begins first tour of the U.S.
1848 - Slavic congress in Prague begins.
1865 - American Civil War ends - Forces under Confederate General Edmund Kirby Smith surrender at Galveston, Texas, becoming the last to do so.
1886 - U.S. President Grover Cleveland marries Frances Folsom in the White House, becoming the first and only president to wed in the executive mansion.

Frances Folsom married President Grover Cleveland on June 2, 1886, becoming the First Lady of the United States.

1896 - Marconi receives a patent for his newest invention: the radio
1897 - Mark Twain, responding to rumors that he was dead, is quoted by the New York Journal as saying, "The report of my death was an exaggeration."
1924 - U.S. President Calvin Coolidge signs Indian Citizenship Act into law, granting citizenship to all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States.
1925 - Wally Pipp, first baseman of the New York Yankees, asks for a day off due to a headache. He is replaced in the lineup by Lou Gehrig, who also starts the next 2,128 consecutive games.
1935 - Baseballer Babe Ruth announces he is going to retire from the sport.
1946 - Birth of the Italian Republic: In a referendum Italians decide to turn Italy from a monarchy into a Republic. After this referendum the king of Italy Umberto II di Savoia was exiled.
1953 - Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, the first to be televised.
1955 - USSR and Yugoslavia sign the Belgrade declaration and thus normalize relations between both countries, discontinued since 1948.
1965 - Vietnam War: The first contingent of Australian combat troops arrives in South Vietnam.
1966 - Surveyor program: Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarumon the Moon, becoming the first US spacecraft to soft land on another world.
1967 - Protests in West Berlin against the arrival of the Shah of Iran turn into fights, during which young Benno Ohnesorg is killed by a police officer. His death results in the founding of the terrorist group Movement 2 June .
1969 - In Ottawa, Canada the National Arts Center opens its doors to the public for the first time.
1979 - Pope John Paul II visits his native Poland, becoming the first Pope to visit a Communist country.
1985 - Serial killer Leonard Lake is arrested near San Francisco, California for shoplifting.
1985 - R.J. Reynolds and Nabisco propose a merger
1995 - United States Air Force Captain Scott O'Grady's F-16 is shot down over Bosnia while patrolling the NATO no-fly zone.
1997 - Timothy McVeigh is convicted on 15 counts of murder and conspiracy for his role in the 1995 terrorist bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
1998 - Voters in California approved California Proposition 227, abolishing that state's bilingual education program.
1998 - The CIH computer virus is discovered in Taiwan.
2003 - Thousands of defeated Iraqi troops march on the U.S. occupation headquarters in Baghdad, demanding pay.
2004 - Jeopardy! phenom Ken Jennings begins his incredible reign as Jeopardy! Champion, starting out with $37,201. He would go on to win more than one million dollars.

Births

1740 - Marquis de Sade, author (d. 1814)
1773 - John Randolph, politician (d. 1833)
1821 - Ion C. Bratinau, Romanian statesman (d. 1891)
1835 - Pope Pius X (d. 1914)
1836 - Mily Balakirev, composer (d. 1910)
1840 - Thomas Hardy, poet, novelist (d. 1928)
1857 - Edward Elgar, composer (d. 1934)
1899 - Lotte Reiniger, film director (d. 1981)
1904 - Johnny Weissmuller, Olympic gold medalist in swimming, actor (d. 1984)
1913 - Barbara Pym, novelist (d. 1980)
1917 - Heinz Sielmann, scientific publicist
1920 - Marcel Reich-Ranicki, critic
1929 - Norton Juster, author and architect
1941 - Charlie Watts, rock musican ("The Rolling Stones")
1941 - Stacy Keach, actor
1942 - Barry Levinson, producer
1943 - Peter Heisterkamp, aka Palermo, artist (d. 1977)
1944 - Marvin Hamlisch, composer, musician
1946 - Peter Sutcliffe, the Yorkshire Ripper
1948 - Todd Rundgren, singer and producer
1948 - Jerry Mathers, actor (Leave It to Beaver)
1953 - Craig Stadler, golfer
1955 - Dana Carvey, actor, comedian
1960 - Kyle Petty, NASCAR driver
1962 - Clyde Drexler, basketball player
1971 - Anthony Montgomery, actor (Star Trek: Enterprise)
1972 - Wayne Brady, actor, comedian (Whose Line is it Anyway?)
1989 - Freddy Adu, soccer player

Deaths

815 - Saint Nicephorus (b. c. 758)
1716 - Ogata Korin, Japanese painter (b. c. 1657)
1882 - Giuseppe Garibaldi, Italian revolutionarist (b. 1807)
1901 - George Leslie Mackay, missionary (b. 1844)
1933 - Frank Jarvis, American athlete (b. 1878)
1941 - Lou Gehrig, New York Yankees baseball player (b. 1903)
1956 - Jean Hersholt, actor and humanitarian (b. 1886)
1961 - George S. Kaufman, playwright (b. 1889)
1962 - Vita Sackville-West, writer, gardener (b. 1892)
1967 - Benno Ohnesorg, student of Roman languages and literature (b. 1940)
1970 - Bruce McLaren, car racer, designer, manufacturer (b. 1937)
1982 - Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Pakistani politician (b. 1904)
1987 - Sammy Kaye, bandleader (b. 1910)
1990 - Rex Harrison, actor (b. 1908)
1992 - Phillip Dunne, director (b. 1908)
1996 - Ray Combs, game show host, comedian (b. 1956)
2001 - Imogene Coca, actress (b. 1908)
2003 - Fred Blassie, former professional wrestler (b. 1918)

Holidays and observances

The Greek Orthodox Church commemorates Saint Nicephorus' death - see also March 13
Italy's Festa della Repubblica (Republic Day), which commemorates the birth of the Repubblica Italiana and the end of the monarchy.

Recorded this date

1891 "Comrades" (Felix McGlennon & Costello)
- George J. Gaskin
1900 "Heart Of My Heart" (w. "Alice" m. Andrew Mack)
- Harry Macdonough
1910 "I've Got Rings On My Fingers" (w. R. P. Weston & F. J. Barnes m. Maurice Scott)
- Billy Murray
1913 "Sweethearts" (w. Robert B. Smith m. Victor Herbert)
- Grace Kerns
1920 "Chili Bean" (w. Lew Brown m. Albert Von Tilzer)
- Frank Crumit with Paul Biese Trio
1921 "Learn To Smile" (w. Otto Harbach m. Louis A. Hirsch)
- Paul Whiteman & his Orchestra
1926 "Valencia" (w. (Fr) Lucien Jean Boyer & Jacques Charles (Eng) Clifford Grey m. Jose Padilla)
- Revelers
1927 "Just Another Day Wasted Away" (w.m. Charles Tobias & Roy Turk)
- Tom Waring with Waring's Pennsylvanians
1930 "Dancing With Tears In My Eyes" (w. Al Dubin m. Joe Burke)
- Ruth Etting
1930 "When You're Smiling" (w.m. Mark Fisher, Joe Goodwin & Larry Shay)
- Pat O'Malley with Jack Hylton & his Orchestra
1930 "Stein Song (Maine)" (w. Lincoln Colcord m. E. A. Fenstad)
- Jack Hylton & his Orchestra
1930 "Amy" (w. Schuyler Greene m. Herbert Walter?)
- Pat O'Malley with Jack Hylton & his Orchestra
1930 "Ramblin' Down The Highway" (w.m. Jack O'Hagan)
- Jack O'Hagan with O/Gil Dech
1931 "My Brother Makes The Noises For The Talkies" (Amberg, Raymond, Bernauer)
- Pat O'Malley with Jack Hylton & His Orchestra
1931 "Pretty Kitty Kelly" (w. Harry Pease m. Ed G. Nelson)
- Pat O'Malley w. chorus with Jack Hylton & His Orchestra
1931 "When The Moon Comes Over The Mountain" (w.m. Howard Johnson, Harry Woods & Kate Smith)
- Pat O'Malley with Jack Hylton & His Orchestra
1931 "Little Girl" (w.m. Madeline Hyde & Francis Henry)
- Paul Small with Sam Lanin & his Orchestra
1936 "Is It True What They Say About Dixie?" (w. Irving Caesar & Sammy Lerner)
- v3 with Harry Leader
1936 "Sing Me A Swing Song" (w. Stanley Adams m. Hoagy Carmichael)
- Ella Fitzgerald with Chick Webb & his Band
1938 "Annie Laurie" (w. William Douglas m. Lady John Douglas Scott)
- Alice Smith with Jim Davidson & his ABC Dance Orchestra
1938 "A Gypsy Told Me" (w. Jack Yellen m. Sam Pockrass)
- Alice Smith with Jim Davidson's Dandies
1941 "J'Attendrai" (w. (Fr) Louis Poterat (Eng) Anna Sosenko m. Dino Olivieri)
- Jean Sablon with Leonard Joy
1944 "Goin' Home" (w. Williams Arms Fisher m. Anton Dvorak)
- Glenn Miller & Army Air Force Band
1944 "A Hot Time In The Town Of Berlin" (w. John De Vries m. Joe Bushkin)
- Ray McKinley & Crew Chiefs with Glenn Miller & Army Air Force Band
1944 "Irresistible You" (w.m. Don Raye & Gene De Paul)
- Johnny Desmond & Crew Chiefs with Glenn Miller & Army Air Force Band
1950 "He Leadeth Me" (Bradbury, Gilmore)
- Jo Stafford w. Ravenscroft Quartet
1950 "Lead, Kindly Light" (w. John Henry Newman m. John Bacchus Dykes)
- Jo Stafford w. Ravenscroft Quartet with O/Paul Weston
1950 "Rock Of Ages" (w. Augustus Montague Toplady m. Thomas Hasting)
- Jo Stafford w. Ravenscroft Quartet with O/Paul Weston
1950 "Abide With Me" (w. Rev Henry Francis Lyte m. William Henry Monk)
- Jo Stafford w. Ravenscroft Quartet with O/Paul Weston
1951 "I'm A Fool To Want You" (w.m. Jack Wolf, Joel Herron & Frank Sinatra)
- Dinah Washington with Ike Carpenter & his Orchestra
1957 "Silence Is Golden" (J. Fulton, L. Steele)
- Jo Stafford & Vic Damone with O/Paul Weston
1957 "Good Nite" (w. Dorothy Jeffers & Ethel Phillips m. Bert Bender)
- Jo Stafford & Vic Damone w. The Mellomen with O/Paul Weston
1959 "April In Paris" (w. E. Y. Harburg m. Vernon Duke)
- Dinah Shore with piano Andr� Previn
1965 "Summer Wind" (w. (Germ) Hans Bradtke w. (Eng) Johnny Mercer, m. Heinz Meier)
- Perry Como w. The Anita Kerr Quartet
1965 "Oowee, Oowee" (w.m. Sydney Robin, Ramona Marie Witry, Ronald Lawrence & Bonita Ann Andre)
- Perry Como w. The Anita Kerr Quartet
1975 "One" (w. Edward Kleban m. Marvin Hamlisch)
- The Company (original cast of A Chorus Line) with O/Donald Pippin